Official versus national languages National language

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national language , official language best understood 2 concepts or legal categories ranges of meaning may coincide, or may intentionally separate. stateless nations not in position legislate official language, languages may sufficiently distinct , well-preserved national languages. languages may recognized popularly national languages, while others may enjoy official recognition in use or promotion.


in many african countries, or indigenous african languages officially used, promoted, or expressly allowed promoted (usually taught in schools , written in important publications) semi-official languages whether long-term legislation or short-term, case-by-case executive (government) measures.


to official, spoken , written languages may enjoy government or federalised use, major tax-funded promotion or @ least full tolerance teaching , employers recognition in public education, standing on equal footing official language(s). further, may enjoy recognition language used in compulsory schooling , treasury money may spent teach or encourage adults in learning language minority language in particular area restore understanding , spread moral stories, rhymes, poems, phrases, songs, , other literary heritage promote social cohesion (where other languages remain) or promote nationalist differentiation another, non-indigenous language deprecated.








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